Schools for Children with Special Needs
- By Dominic Lin
- Published 12/21/2011
- Education
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Rating:
Unrated
Special needs schools are designed to help students who have developmental, behavioral, learning, emotional, physical, medical, or cognitive issues. These schools make use of specialized programs and specially trained staff to handle children who suffer with reading disorders such as dyslexia, speech disorders, autism, ADHD, or Asperger's Syndrome.
There are many different options for these schools. Some are public, some are private, and you can even enroll your child in special needs boarding school. Regardless of the type of school, they all strive to help children flourish through unique formats. Some of the most common features of special needs schools are as follows.
Class Sizes That Are Small: These schools work to maintain class sizes that have between a twelve to one and six to one student to teacher ratio. Having smaller class sizes means that the teachers are better able to interact with the students and provide more one on one attention.
Trained Specialists to Teach Children: Teachers are highly trained to help children who may have specific conditions or issues. In addition to the teachers, most schools also employ other types of specialists such as language and speech pathologists, occupational therapists, and psychologists. These professionals work in conjunction with teachers to help the child express their emotions more clearly and better communicate individual needs.
Modified Curriculum: A special needs boarding school may change the standard curriculum in order to help children with learning disabilities to be better accommodated. For example, standardized tests may not be issued, and traditional classes may be modified to better capture the student's attention and help them by combining physical methods as well as cognitive methods.
Improvement of Learning Issues: Many schools offer precise techniques that allow students to improve their learning difficulties. For example, some schools may have students who have dyslexia make use of Orton-Gillingham techniques in order to improve their reading and writing skills. Orton-Gillingham techniques teach children how to read and write by means of a multi-sensory approach. One such way this is done is by having children write their letters in paint or sand, or build them using blocks. This is just one example of specialized learning. Different improvement techniques will be used based upon the precise needs of the student, and is done in a way where the child is encouraged to express their emotions through interaction with other students and teachers. There are also times where a combination of methods will be used for best results.
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